Newsgroups are similar to the forums found on many sites. In this article we will take a detailed look at what exactly the newsgroups are.
The history of newsgroups
- Origin (1979-1980):
- Newsgroups originated as part of the Usenet network, which in turn was created as a way to share text-based information between universities and research institutes.
- The original concept was conceived by Jim Ellis and Tom Truscott at Duke University.
- Growth and popularity (1980s-1990s):
- In the 1980s and 1990s, Usenet grew rapidly in popularity, especially among academics, students, and technology enthusiasts.
- Newsgroups were divided into different categories, such as comp for computers, sci for science, and so on, to facilitate discussions on specific topics.
- Commercial Access (1990s):
- In the 1990s, commercial Internet providers began offering Usenet access to their subscribers, opening up the platform to a wider audience.
- This resulted in a growth in the number of users and a wider diversity of discussions within the newsgroups.
- The Rise of the World Wide Web (1990s):
- With the advent of the World Wide Web and the popularity of web-based forums and social media, Usenet’s relevance began to decline somewhat.
- Nevertheless, newsgroups remained an active part of the Internet landscape, albeit with a more niche audience.
- Modern times (2000-present):
- Although Usenet’s popularity as a primary discussion platform has declined, it remains relevant to certain communities, such as those related to technology, software development, and piracy.
Newsgroups what are they and what can you do with them?
A newsgroup is a line of communication on Usenet. It is similar to the forums that can be found on many sites, but the newsgroups are not a direct part of the internet that you can surf to with a web browser (Internet Explorer or Firefox).
There are many tens of thousands of newsgroups such as a.b.nl (written in full Alt.Binaries.nl) that deal with a wide variety of subjects. It gives everyone the opportunity to spread information and discuss. The newsgroups are also a place where users volunteer to help each other solve something, often related to computers and the internet, but it can also be about diseases or your goldfish.
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Download newsgroups
Downloading from newsgroups is increasingly used for distributing binary files (such as RAR and ZIP files), even though that was not the original intention of the newsgroups. This is because files from Usenet can be downloaded by an unlimited number of users, with the download speed only depending on the bandwidth of the Usenet server and that of your own internet connection. This is in contrast to Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks such as Kazaa and Limewire. This is also the big advantage of Usenet. It is much faster and you are not constantly dependent on other users. Of course, one uploader is needed to upload it for you. With p2p you are dependent on the uploader’s uploader’s speed. The upload speed is almost always lower than the download speed of an internet user. Unless you have fiber, The only disadvantage of downloading with the newsgroups is that you often need a usenet payserver. Because the one from your internet provider is often very bad, if it still offers a Usenet server with which you can download binary files.
Programs for downloading from newsgroups
You need a Usenet client like Grabit or SABnzbd. With these programs it is possible to download files from newsgroups. On this website you can find many manuals on how to set up these programs. If you are not good with computers, I recommend you to start with the program Grabit. This is very simple to use, but this program lacks some handy options. If you are an advanced user, it is best to use SABnzbd. This program can work together with other programs that can, for example, automatically download TV series and films. For more information, see also the article how do you use the newsgroups?
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